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August 24, 2010
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Frequently Asked Questions About Aviation Law

 
  1. Who is legally liable for damages in a general aviation accident?
  2. What is the NTSB?
  3. What is the FAA?
  4. What role does the fbi play in the investigation of an aviation accident?
  5. What agencies are involved in the investigation of aviation accidents?
  6. What insurance is the owner of a general aviation aircraft required to have?
  7. What is a "statute of repose?”
  8. What is a "black box?"
  9. Can the government be held responsible for an aviation accident?

Are you seeking legal information regarding Hawaii aviation laws? If so, contact our expert Hawaii aviation attorneys today!

1) WHO IS LEGALLY LIABLE FOR DAMAGES IN A GENERAL AVIATION ACCIDENT?
Potentially liable parties vary depending on the cause of the accident. The owner and operator of the aircraft certainly may be liable. Manufacturers or maintenance suppliers may be liable in certain circumstances. In one recent case, a company that leased a plane to an inexperienced pilot was found to be liable. An experienced aviation attorney is essential in identifying all possible claims and defendants.

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2) WHAT IS THE NTSB?
The National Transportation Safety Board ("NTSB") is an independent federal agency charged with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States. Its jurisdiction also includes trains and other vehicle accidents as well. The NTSB also issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future accidents. The NTSB maintains the government's database on civil aviation accidents and conducts special studies of transportation safety issues of national significance. The NTSB also provides investigators to serve as U.S. representatives in aviation accidents overseas involving U.S. - registered aircraft, aircraft or major components of U.S. manufacturers or where requested by foreign governments.

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3) WHAT IS THE FAA?
The Federal Aviation Administration ("FAA") is the element of the U.S. government with primary responsibility for the safety of civil aviation. It is separate from, and independent of, the NTSB.

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4) WHAT ROLE DOES THE FBI PLAY IN THE INVESTIGATION OF AN AVIATION ACCIDENT?
The FBI's role is to investigate the possibility of sabotage or some other criminal act that may have contributed to an accident. Though the FBI is consulted in many aviation disasters, they take over jurisdiction only in rare cases where criminal acts form the reason for the accident.

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5) WHAT AGENCIES ARE INVOLVED IN THE INVESTIGATION OF AVIATION ACCIDENTS?
In addition to the NTSB, FAA and FBI, accident investigation may involve foreign or local authorities or the Departments of Justice, State and/or Defense. Agencies such as the American Red Cross, Department of Health and Human Services and Federal Emergency Management Agency may also be involved in providing services to victims and their families. Depending on the circumstances of any given crash, other agencies may also be involved.

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6) WHAT INSURANCE IS THE OWNER OF A GENERAL AVIATION AIRCRAFT REQUIRED TO HAVE?
The typical liability insurance policy will provide $100,000 of coverage per passenger/injury.

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7) WHAT IS A "STATUTE OF REPOSE?"
In the context of aviation litigation, a "Statute of Repose" limits the time a lawsuit may be filed with regard to how long an airplane or part has been in service. The applicable time period varies depending on the jurisdiction.

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8) WHAT IS A "BLACK BOX?"
The term "Black Box"actually refers to two "black boxes" - the flight data and cockpit voice recorders. These instruments record a wide variety of information, such as speed and altitude or the voice communication within the cockpit. The black boxes are also equipped with beacons that aid rescuers in locating them.

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9)CAN THE GOVERNMENT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR AN AVIATION ACCIDENT?
Under the Federal Tort Claims Act, the United States has been sued for the negligence of an air traffic controller that led to an aviation disaster.

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Are you seeking legal information regarding Hawaii aviation laws? If so, contact our expert Hawaii aviation lawyers today!

 
Did You Know?    
 
 
FAA enforcement actions (certificate action or civil penalty cases)
From the short reporting period of 10/1/03- 12/31/03. The FAA reported 82 cases of related certificate action or civil penalty case violations. Ranging fines of $750 to $50,000 on violations during this reporting time. Some fines for activity topics were: Training-Flight Crew, Flight Operations, Quality Control, Drug Testing, & other types of violations.

 


  Newsroom  
 


News about Aviation cases in Hawaii and nationwide:

NTSB Chairman Mark V. Rosenker Announces Runway Incursion Forum in March
Washington, D.C. - The National Transportation Safety Board will hold a one-day forum on March 27, 2007, focusing on airport runway incursions and ...
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Aviation Chairman Lott: $4 Million Headed For Airports In 14 Mississippi Counties
"Improving Mississippi’s airport facilities means better safety for individuals who use these facilities as well as increased leverage in the ongoi...
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An Airline By Legislator For Legislators
Florida Legislature is back in session, state senators, representatives and legislative staffers are taking wing between home and Tallahassee.And f...
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Aviation Attorneys.com Terms

 


Today's Terms

Wake Turbulence

Definition:
Wake turbulence is a concern whenever small aircraft share an airport with larger ones. The powerful vortices that spiral off the wing tips of heavier aircraft—turboprops and business jets, as well as airliners— can suddenly and unexpectedly toss a small airplane out of control.

Deicing

Definition:
Is used after ice has built up to an appreciable amount. Typically this includes surface deice equipment.

Night Landing Illusions

Definition:
Landing illusions occur in many forms. Above featureless terrain at night, there is a natural tendency to fly a lower-than-normal approach. Elements that cause any type of visual obscuration, such as rain, haze, or a dark runway environment also can cause low approaches.

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Aviation Law Resources

 


Search Aviation Law resources in our resource center:

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Aviation Legal Hot Topics

 
Topics Related to Aviation Law:

  • Small Plane Crash Icing
  • Pilot Errors & Negligence
  • Maintenance Problems
  • Violating FAA Regulations
  • Structural Design Problems

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Hawaii Aviation Attorney

 
If you live in the following cities and need an Aviation attorney you should contact our Aviation Attorney as soon as possible:

  • Ahuimanu
  • Aiea
  • Aliamanu
  • Ewa Beach
  • Halawa
  • Hilo
  • Honolulu
  • Kahului
  • Kailua
  • Kaneohe
  • Kaneohe Station
  • Kapaa
  • Kihei
  • Lahaina
  • Makaha
  • Makakilo City
  • Mililani Town
  • Nanakuli
  • Pearl City
  • Schofield 
  • Barracks
  • Wahiawa
  • Waianae
  • Wailuku
  • Waimalu
  • Waipahu
  • Waipio

 


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